Definition of
Process
Process is a concept that can refer to the action of moving forwardto the pass of the time and to set of successive stages noticed in a natural phenomenon or necessary to carry out an artificial operation. The notion of process finds its root in the term of Latin origin processusaccording to the dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE).
From the perspective of righta process is the addition and assessment of written documentation in any civil or criminal cause that serves to understand and clarify the facts.
- Process in biology and computer science
- The concept in the area of psychology
- The process in the economy and industry
- Self-designation of the military dictatorship in Argentina
- Characteristics of the National Reorganization Process
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- The term “process” is applied in different fields of knowledge: in biology it refers to the continuous transformations that species undergo, in computing it is a set of procedures or functions with one or more objectives, while in psychology it refers to the psychological mechanisms linked to perception, memorization and the abilities to attend, remember and think.
- In the field of economics and industry, “process” can refer to the transformation of inputs into outputs (production process), to the implementation of a series of operations to modify the characteristics of the raw material (manufacturing process), or simply a logically linked sequence of activities to accomplish a particular business result (business process).
- The term is also used to describe specific historical periods, such as the National Reorganization Process in Argentina, which corresponds to the period of military dictatorship from 1976 to 1983. During this time, there was severe repression, crimes against humanity, and human rights violations. as well as significant economic changes under the influence of the Chicago School.
Process in biology and computer science
In the field of biologyis understood by Evolutionary process to the continuous transformations of the species as a result of modifications developed in successive generations. In this context, the evolution it’s a biological process that can be seen in the alteration of the allele frequencies of a certain population.
He cell division processhe digestion processhe excretion processhe photosynthesis processhe cellular respiration process and the protein synthesis process are other processes that occur in the field of biology.
On the other hand, it must be said that in the computingA process is a set of procedures or functions that have one or more goals. Software (programs) and computer systems can execute more than one process simultaneously, helped or not by a multi-core processor. This way of working is known as multi threadingwhich comes from English and could be translated as multiple threads. An example of this can be in a game that has a process for background music, another for drawing its characters and settings, and a third for artificial intelligence.
It can help you: Evolution
The concept in the area of psychology
In the field of psychology, one speaks of cognitive processes to refer to the psychological mechanisms that are linked to the perceptionmemorization and the abilities to attend, remember and think, which are considered fundamental in the functioning of the psyche of every human being.
In order for them to develop, the correct functioning of the various areas of the brain; In the event that any of these processes cannot be developed within the parameters of the normalthere is evidence of a lesion or some type of disorder in any of these brain regions.
The study of cognitive processes is something implemented by the psychology modern but that has allowed to reach highly significant conclusions regarding the understanding of the brain.
See also: Boiling point
The process in the economy and industry
Within the framework of the economythere is talk of production process either productive process to mention the transformation of inputs (inputs) into outputs (goods and services), thanks to the use of physical, technological and human resources, among others.
On the other hand, it is interesting to note that a business process It is based on various logically linked activities that are carried out in order to achieve a specific business result. In this context, each business process has its own inputs, functions, and outputs.
For industry, the so-called manufacturing process or industrial process consists of putting into practice all the operations that are needed to modify the particularities of each raw material. In general, to obtain a certain product, various individual operations are required.
Continue in: Manufacturing industry
Self-designation of the military dictatorship in Argentina
To close this definition we will give the definition of National Reorganization Processname given to the military dictatorship that came to power through force in Argentina during the period of 1976 to 1983.
started with a coup where the government was overthrown Maria Estela Martinez de Peron; from then on the Armed Forces began to represent the supreme power of the country, not only choosing presidents who belonged to the organization, but also removing from their positions all those who were not part of it and placing there people linked to the Armed Forces .
See also: De facto government
Characteristics of the National Reorganization Process
The fundamental characteristics of this period of Argentine history were the repression that was taken to unimaginable limits, with innumerable torture, State terrorism, crimes against humanity and endless human rights violations. Thousands of people disappeared at the hands of the military: of all of them, only a few appeared, others are known to have been murdered, and a large number remain unknown.
The violence was not only on the side of the Armed forcesbut the parapolice group also collaborated in the massacre Triple A and certain guerrilla organizations, such as the ERP (who defended the Marxist-Guevarist ideology) and montoneros (They supported Peronism).
In economicthe Process (short name used to define the anti-democratic government of this period) radically modified certain economic customs, with the implementation of the neoliberal model ruled by the economists of the chicago school. Some of the measures were deindustrialization and a growth focus on the financial sector and the monopoly of land in the hands of large landowners. During this time poverty grew considerablyand some researchers say that the crisis that the country subsequently experienced was possibly a consequence of the poor management of the economy that was made during the military dictatorship.
The presidents who held office during the military government were Jorge Raphael Videla, Roberto Eduardo Viola, Leopoldo Fortunato Galtieri, and Reynaldo Bignone..
In 1982, after having led the country to neglect, having savagely murdered innocent beings and ruining the lives of many others, imposing force and fear as the indisputable protagonists of social life, the military called for elections, seeing that their power was weakening more and more and that they would not be able to stay in command for much longer. the year was running 1983 when he took over first president of the democratic stage after that disastrous period: Raul Alfonsin.
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