Definition of
Intellectual
In Latin is where the etymological origin of the term is found. intellectual which now occupies us. And this is demonstrated by the fact that it is made up of three components of said language: the prefix “inter”, which is synonymous with “between”; the word “lectus”, which can be translated as “read”, and finally the suffix “-al”, which is equivalent to “relation”.
Intellectual allows reference to pertaining to or pertaining to understanding. For example: “This problem is intellectual, it cannot be solved with force”, “I don’t feel like making an intellectual effort when I go to the movies”, “Students show serious intellectual shortcomings when they do not read from an early age”.
The adjective intellectual, therefore, is usually used in opposition to the bodily or physical, thus appearing associated with the spiritual or symbolic. If one says that something must be resolved intellectually, one is affirming that its solution will only be found through thought and of the reflection. Therefore, it does not matter what physical force is applied to it.
- the intellectual person
- Great writers and scientists
- intellectual property
- Measurement of cognitive abilities
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the intellectual person
On the other hand, the person who dedicates himself to the letters and the sciences. These subjects spend their time studying reality and reflecting on social problems.
Intellectuals, in this way, form a social group that tries to educate the population, propose debates and explain certain phenomena. In this sense, it is argued that intellectuals have a moral duty to promote critical reflection.
It can help you: Social sciences
Great writers and scientists
Throughout history there have been many intellectuals who have contributed their ideas and works to the world of culture, literature or science. However, among the most significant in recent decades are, for example, the writers Umberto Eco, Mario Vargas Llosa or Gabriel García Márquez as well as the scientist J. Craig Venter.
For him Marxisma organic intellectual is one who, despite belonging to a superior class, is committed to the condition of the lower classes and works for the liberation of the dispossessed.
See also: Liberation
intellectual property
In addition to all this, it should be noted that, in recent years, what is known as intellectual property registration has gained special prominence. It is an institution in which the authors, editors or translators of any type of artistic, literary or scientific work register their works with the clear objective of ensuring the rights they have in this regard.
In this sense, it is closely related that the authorities of the different countries of the world have seen the need to carry out intellectual property laws, to deal with the phenomenon of piracy. In this way, with those, it is not only intended to ensure the rights of the authors of the different works, but also to recognize the economic retribution that corresponds to them for them.
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Measurement of cognitive abilities
He intelligence quotientfinally, is the number resulting from a test standardized that measures the cognitive abilities of a human being in relation to their age group.
According to these tests, the higher the IQ, the higher the cognitive abilities. In any case, IQ cannot be directly associated with intelligence, especially since there are multiple types of abilities.
See also: Test