The special education It is the one intended for students with special educational needs, either due to intellectual giftedness or mental, physical or sensory disabilities.
This type of education includes all the actions focused on compensating said needs, in ordinary or specific centers.
Traditionally, special education It has been a parallel education to the ordinary one, but at present what the experts call “inclusion”. That is to say, that the child who needs an adaptation of the curriculum is present in the classroom, as one more. That this student is integrated into her class.
Thus, special education carries out a service general educational support within the teaching-learning processes. B.It seeks to achieve the maximum personal and social development of these students with special educational needs.
When a person suffers from a condition that may cause a certain disability, be it intellectual or physical, their learning needs change to a slightly more complex concept. Normally these intellectual, moral or behavioral needs cannot be commonly met by the traditional educational system.
Due to this problem, the much acclaimed concept of “special education” which, as its name indicates, is nothing more than a specialized system to impart general education correctly.
This teaching method known as special education provides all technical and human means to all those who present any type of disability or difficulty when it comes to learning.
You know what special education is!
Who can receive special education?
The children with disabilitiess are eligible to receive special education and related services when they meet the definition of a “child with a disability”.
As with everything, each place has a different concept. Why? Because this definition is regulated by the laws of each country, for example the IDEA law (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) is the federal law that authorizes special education for children with disabilities in the United States.