The abstract nouns They are those that do not refer to a material reality, since they name things that cannot be perceived with the senses. For example: justice, honesty, health, truth.
For this reason, abstract nouns usually refer to:
- Feelings and emotions. For example: love, hate, anger, joy.
- Concepts and intangible phenomena. For example: thought, religion, wealth, surprise.
- Sensations and perceptions. For example: heat, cold, pain, burning.
- Characteristics of people. For example: courage, intelligence, creativity, pride.
These nouns differ from concrete nouns, which are those that refer to things that are perceptible by the senses. For example: house, car, giraffe.
To keep in mind: Abstract nouns are a type of common nouns, that is, those that name things we know in a generic way, without referring to a particular member within a class (for example: boy, dog, country). This differentiates them from proper nouns, which are those that designate unique and singular entities, and are always written in capital letters (for example: Matias, Simba, Argentina).
Examples of abstract nouns
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Formation of abstract nouns
Many times, abstract nouns are formed by adding suffixes to verbs or adjectives. For example: the suffixes -dad, -ura, -ez(a) Y -ance/-ance indicate “quality of” when added to an adjective. Thus, there are abstract nouns generosity (quality of generous), bravery (quality of bravo), roughness (quality of rough), perseverance (quality of perseverance), among many others.
Likewise, to form abstract nouns from verbs, the suffix is usually added -tion. For example: imagination comes from To imagineas well as education comes from educate.
It is worth remembering that many abstract nouns do not have suffixes or are derived from another word. For example: fear, love, pain, worth, faith, Calm down, forgiveness.
Sentences with abstract nouns
- the boys have hungry.
- That woman stands out for her intelligence.
- The strain felt all the weather.
- They will have a festival for the peace world.
- the child feels shame because he doesn’t know anyone.
- Seeing you gives me a lot happiness.
- puppies cause tenderness.
- The respect in the links It’s fundamental.
- The girl has talent.
- Me sleep is to travel the world.
- The athlete is well Health.
- The man still longed for his first love.
- we will assume our responsibilities with commitment.
- He was invaded by a feeling from happiness.
- Their audacity surprised everyone.
- had a great idea.
- The empathy is his eldest virtue.
- I will follow my intuition.
- The old man responded with wisdom.
- The concentration is indispensable to hour of driving.
Other types of nouns
Individual / collective
- individual nouns. They refer to individual things or objects. For example: dog, bird, island.
- Collective nouns. They refer to a set of objects or individuals, even in the singular. For example: pack, flock, archipelago.
Accounting countless
- Countable nouns. They refer to items that can be counted or enumerated. For example: phone, bottle, key.
- Uncountable nouns. They designate elements that cannot be counted or quantified. For example: rain, sand, air.
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